What Do I Need to Get Into College?
If you’re a high school student thinking about college, you’ve probably wondered: What do colleges really look for? With admissions becoming more competitive and unpredictable, understanding what matters most can help you focus your efforts where they count.
The truth is, every college has its own priorities. Some emphasize test scores, while others focus on extracurricular involvement or leadership. One of the great advantages to working with an independent educational consultant, such as myself, is the personal knowledge and experience in working with colleges, knowing these differences, and supporting students in navigating the process.
But no matter where you’re applying, there are key factors that most admissions officers consider. Here’s what you need to know to make your application stand out in 2025.
10 Things Colleges Look For In Applicants
1. Challenging Coursework
Colleges want to see that you’ve taken the most rigorous courses available at your high school. If your school offers AP, IB, or dual enrollment classes, taking them can show you’re ready for college-level work. But balance is important—taking on too much at the expense of your GPA can hurt you more than it helps.
Pro Tip: If your school doesn’t offer many advanced courses, don’t worry. Colleges consider what’s available to you. You can also explore online courses to challenge yourself further.
2. A Strong GPA (Starting in 9th Grade)
Your GPA matters—a lot. While an upward trend can help if you started off slow, consistency is key. Colleges will compare your transcript to what’s available at your school, so aim for strong grades in core subjects like English, math, science, social studies, and foreign languages.
Pro Tip: If a particular subject is challenging, seek help early. Tutoring, study groups, or talking to your teacher can make a big difference.
3. Extracurricular Involvement
Colleges are looking for good students who are engaged in their schools and school community. Deep involvement in a few activities is better than shallow participation in many. Whether it’s sports, student government, music, or a club, show long-term commitment.
Pro Tip: Leadership roles matter. If you can take on a leadership position or start an initiative within your activity, it will make you stand out.
4. A Compelling Personal Essay
Your essay is your chance to showcase who you are beyond your grades and activities. A strong essay is reflective, personal, and answers the prompt while giving insight into your values, growth, and aspirations.
Pro Tip: Instead of just listing achievements, focus on a pivotal moment that shaped you. Admissions officers want to see how you think and what makes you unique.
5. Demonstrated Leadership
Colleges value students who take initiative. Leadership doesn’t always mean being the president of a club—it can be starting a project, mentoring others, or making an impact in your community.
Pro Tip: If you’re not in a formal leadership position, think about ways to show leadership in small ways—organizing events, leading study groups, or taking on responsibility in a job.
6. Strong Test Scores (If Required)
Some colleges are test-optional, but strong SAT or ACT scores can still strengthen your application. Plan to take your chosen test at least twice, ideally in the spring of junior year and again in early senior year if needed.
Pro Tip: Many colleges allow superscoring, where they take your highest section scores from different test dates—check each school’s policy to maximize your score.
7. Strong Letters of Recommendation
Teacher and counselor recommendations give colleges insight into your character, work ethic, and growth. Build good relationships with your teachers, especially those in core subjects, so they can write detailed and meaningful letters.
Pro Tip: Ask for recommendations early—ideally before summer break of junior year. Provide teachers with a list of your achievements and goals to help them craft a strong letter.
8. Demonstrated Interest in Colleges
Colleges want students who genuinely want to be there. They track engagement—visiting campus, attending info sessions, following them on social media, and emailing admissions reps can all show your enthusiasm.
Pro Tip: If a college offers an optional interview, take it! It’s a great way to show interest and make a personal impression.
9. Character and Values
More colleges are looking at students holistically, considering character and integrity. Your essays, extracurriculars, and even social media presence should reflect the kind of student they want in their community.
Pro Tip: Be mindful of what you post online—colleges do check!
10. Unique Talents and Passions
A special talent or passion can make you stand out. Whether it’s music, coding, art, athletics, or entrepreneurship, showcasing something unique can be a major advantage.
Example: One student I worked with started a custom shoe-painting business during COVID. By the time he applied to college, his business was thriving, and that entrepreneurial spirit helped him get into competitive schools.
What’s Changing In 2025?
College admissions are evolving. More schools are test-optional, some are placing more weight on demonstrated interest, and holistic admissions are becoming the norm. Staying informed and planning strategically will put you ahead.
Need Help Navigating the Process?
The college admissions process can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. I help students like you build strong applications and stand out to colleges. Let’s talk—reach out at 240-284-1920 or dianne@launchingcollegesuccess.com.
